In sports, the players compete against each other in a particular way. This can involve physical exertion, and the rules and standards that govern the activity are known in advance. These rules are made by an organisational structure that monitors the overall organisation and delivery of the activity. The rules also help to bring a sense of formality to sports.
Sports have long been a part of international culture. The earliest world championship was won by Uruguay, in 1930. Sports have also played an important role in social and political life. In the 20th century, sport has undergone spatial and social diffusion. It has become more accessible to diverse groups of people, including African Americans, the Australian Aboriginal population, and the “Cape Coloureds” of South Africa. In addition, women have been granted the right to compete in many sports.
The globalization of sports is part of a larger process of globalization, the development of a world network of interdependencies. This process gave rise to the global economy, transnational cosmopolitan culture, and various international social movements. Through the development of new technologies, people, money, and images were able to travel much faster than in previous decades. These interwoven processes shaped modern sports.
Sports also have a commercial value, and are a source of leisure and pleasure for the global population. The media is heavily involved in modern sports, with many sports writers publishing profiles of athletes and sports issues. In addition, sports have become a source of prestige, power, and distinction.